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Within the Solomon group at MIT, we focus on interactions between chemistry and climate, at both poles of the Earth as well as the tropics. A selection of current projects includes:

 

• Probing heterogeneous chemistry in the tropical stratosphere.

• Evaluating and understanding the healing of the Antarctic ozone hole.

• Quantifying emissions of chlorofluorocarbons, hydrochlorofluorocarbons and hydrofluorocarbons, including those from “banks” in applications such as refrigeration, air conditioning, and insulation foam.

• Developing methods to include gravity wave impacts on temperature-dependent atmospheric chemical reactions.

• Determining whether the width of the Earth’s tropics are changing, and why.

• Ocean-atmosphere interactions.

Susan Solomon speaking at MIT symposium on climate change
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Image: Jake Belcher

• Influences of volcanoes on the chemistry, climate, and radiative properties of the Earth’s atmosphere.

• Evaluating the spatial variability of the onset, duration, and severity of anthropogenic climate change.

• Improving the understanding of Antarctic ozone changes using satellite and ground-based data.

• Exploring the behavior of the ice-age stratosphere.

• Documenting the emergences of significant changes in climate in the stratosphere and troposphere, and comparing these for models and measurements.

Featured Publications and News

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Author Daniel James Brown and MIT atmospheric chemist Susan Solomon to receive honorary degrees at UW's 2024 Commencement. 

University of Washington, by UW News Staff

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Susan Solomon wins vinFuture award for Female Innovators

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Graduate student Peidong Wang wins the best oral presentation award by an early career scientist at the Stratospheric Processes And their Role in Climate (SPARC) general assembly.

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Scientific Achievement Judges Special Commendation

Nature Awards

Susan Solomon

Celebrate Women's History Month with six inspiring women in atmospheric sciences.

Washington Post, by Kerrin Jeromin, Becky Bolinger and Kasha Patel

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Study reveals chemical link between wildfire smoke and ozone depletion. 

MIT News, by Jennifer Chu

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